CURRICULUM VITAE

Ninad Kiran
Gaikwad

PhD Candidate · Power & Energy Systems · Control · Optimization · Machine Learning

Power and energy systems researcher and engineer specializing in intelligent buildings, optimization and control, and machine learning. Research focuses on scalable modeling and estimation of building thermal dynamics, building–grid simulation and co-simulation, and intelligent control of networked buildings for grid-edge applications. Additional work spans residential energy resiliency, home and community energy management, AC optimal power flow, distribution-grid analytics, renewable-energy forecasting, and data-driven modeling of energy systems.

ninad.gaikwad@wsu.edu+1 352 871 4669Spokane, WA, USA

01

EDUCATION

PhD in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Washington State University (WSU) ↗

Research focus: development of a framework for modeling and control of networked buildings, spanning building thermal modeling and estimation, scientific machine learning, building–grid co-simulation, and intelligent control. Major areas of study include Power Systems Analysis, Power Systems Dynamics and Control, and Estimation Theory.

MS in Computer Science

Washington State University (WSU) ↗

Thesis: On Intelligent Control of Residential Energy Systems. Major areas of study include Machine Learning, Data Science, and Algorithmics, with research centered on intelligent control and simulation of residential energy systems.

MS in Mechanical Engineering

University of Florida (UFL) ↗

Major areas of study: Control Theory, Probability, Optimization, Machine Learning, and Reinforcement Learning. GPA: 3.18/4.

MProfEng in Electrical Engineering (One Semester)

University of Wollongong (UOW) ↗

Major areas of study: Power Systems and Renewable Energy Technologies. High Distinction: 86.33%.

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02

RESEARCH PROFILE

Power and energy systems researcher and engineer specializing in intelligent buildings, optimization and control, and machine learning. Research focuses on scalable modeling and estimation of building thermal dynamics, building–grid simulation and co-simulation, and intelligent control of networked buildings for grid-edge applications. Additional work spans residential energy resiliency, home and community energy management, AC optimal power flow, distribution-grid analytics, renewable-energy forecasting, and data-driven modeling of energy systems.

Power and Energy SystemsIntelligent BuildingsBuilding Thermal Modeling and EstimationScientific Machine LearningModel Predictive ControlReinforcement LearningOptimizationDistributed Energy ResourcesDistribution SystemsBuilding–Grid Co-SimulationEnergy Resiliency
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03

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE

R

Research

Graduate Research Assistant

Washington State University — School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science ↗

  • Developed modeling, estimation, simulation, and intelligent-control methods for networked buildings and grid-edge applications.
  • Developed computationally efficient grey-box, black-box, and scientific-machine-learning thermal models and building–grid simulation/co-simulation workflows for residential and commercial buildings.

Graduate Assistant

University of Florida — Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering ↗

  • Developed model-predictive-control and reinforcement-learning algorithms for home energy resiliency and mentored one graduate and two undergraduate researchers on related work.
  • Supported undergraduate Controls and Numerical Methods instruction for six semesters as a teaching assistant.

Jr. Project Fellow

Gujarat Energy Research and Management Institute (GERMI) ↗

  • Supported renewable-energy training programs and continued development of the SWEEFA renewable-energy forecasting system.
  • Mentored graduate students developing RNN- and ARIMA-based renewable-energy forecasting models.

Research Intern

Gujarat Energy Research and Management Institute (GERMI) ↗

  • Completed MTech thesis research in solar and wind forecasting and conceptualized and developed the MATLAB GUI-based Solar & Wind Energy Estimation and Forecasting Application (SWEEFA).
  • Mentored two graduate students contributing to development of the forecasting platform.
T

Academic / Teaching

Instructor — Computational Skills for MIRA Summer Bridge Program

Washington State University ↗

  • Designed and taught a six-week Python programming course for students transitioning from high school to college.
  • Developed the course syllabus, instructional materials, laboratory exercises, and course-management resources.

Tutor — Bridge Program, College Access & Transition Programs

Washington State University ↗

  • Taught a two-week introduction-to-engineering program for recent high-school graduates.
  • Introduced foundational Python programming concepts while helping students understand similarities and differences across engineering disciplines.

Assistant Professor — Electrical Engineering

Sardar Patel College of Engineering ↗

  • Taught a graduate course on applications of power electronics in renewable-energy systems and supported MATLAB/Simulink learning.
  • Guided and mentored three graduate students through seminar mini-projects.
I

Industry

Lead Power Systems Developer

iGridSim — Research & Development ↗

  • Develop scalable distribution-grid simulation pipelines integrating CIM-based network models, distribution power flow, and graph-based topology validation for large feeder datasets.
  • Develop machine-learning methods using AMI data for secondary-distribution modeling and optimization-based tools for intelligent distribution-grid analytics and planning.

Power Systems Intern

GE Vernova — Digital Technology ↗

  • Developed a full AC Optimal Power Flow formulation and a convex relaxation to improve computational tractability for grid-planning applications.
  • Implemented a distributed ADMM-based solver for scalable optimal power flow.

Machine Learning Intern

Edo Energy — Research & Development Group ↗

  • Developed an open-source state-estimation toolbox based on Bayesian filtering and smoothing for building thermal models.
  • Developed Bayesian-inference-based parameter-estimation methods for identifying building thermal-model parameters from data.

Consultant

Mytrah Energy — Technology & Digital Innovation Group ↗

  • Contributed to implementation of a real-time renewable-energy forecasting system and developed solar- and wind-plant performance-analysis tools.
  • Trained and led a three-person data-analytics team supporting renewable-energy analytics and forecasting activities.

Engineering Intern

Crompton & Greaves — Transformer Design Department ↗

  • Developed a spreadsheet-based tool for transformer terminal-connector selection.
  • Prepared a technical report comparing transformer-winding interleaving and counter-shielding methods for surge protection.

Engineering Intern

Reliance Infrastructure — Dahanu Thermal Power Plant ↗

  • Studied electrostatic-precipitator operation and fault-detection practices and prepared a technical training report.
  • Digitized aging technical manuals and power/control schematics to improve internal accessibility of plant documentation.

Coal Power Plant Trainee

Abhijeet MADC Nagpur Energy Pvt. Ltd. — MIHAN Power Plant

  • Completed plant-wide technical training covering the operation and function of major coal-fired power-plant systems.
  • Collaborated with fellow trainee engineers to prepare a comprehensive plant-training report.
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04

PROJECTS

Washington State UniversityFramework for Modeling and Control of Networked BuildingsJan 2022 – PresentOPEN +

PhD research integrating control-oriented building thermal models; optimization- and Bayesian-inference-based estimation; black-box and scientific-machine-learning methods; scalable building simulation and data workflows; building–grid co-simulation; and intelligent control for grid-edge applications.

Project repository ↗
Washington State UniversityIntelligent Control of Residential Energy Systems / SmartCommunitySimJan 2024 – PresentOPEN +

MS Computer Science research developing a scalable residential-community simulation and benchmarking framework for baseline, rule-based, model-predictive-control, and reinforcement-learning controllers under on-grid and off-grid operation with heterogeneous distributed energy resources. This work extends the home-energy-resiliency research initiated at the University of Florida.

Project repository ↗
Washington State UniversityPower Systems Analysis Toolbox (PowerEdu.jl)Aug 2022 – PresentOPEN +

Julia-based power-systems analysis package developed from WSU coursework, with capabilities spanning Newton–Raphson power flow, continuation power flow, static state estimation, optimization, and ongoing power-system stability and transient simulation.

Project repository ↗
Washington State UniversityPower-System Control Algorithm Vulnerability Analysis using Network ScienceJan 2022 – Apr 2022OPEN +

Developed a modular Python power-system transient simulator with closed-loop control and communication capabilities, and evaluated degree centrality, PageRank, and eigenvalue-based analysis for identifying nodes critical to distributed frequency-control performance.

Project repository ↗
University of FloridaHome Energy ResiliencyJan 2019 – Dec 2021OPEN +

Developed model-predictive-control and reinforcement-learning methods for residential energy resiliency using rooftop PV, battery storage, controllable loads, and related home-energy resources. This research became the foundation for the later WSU MS Computer Science work on intelligent residential energy systems and community-scale simulation and control.

Project repository ↗
University of FloridaGAN and VAE for MNISTAug 2020 – Dec 2020OPEN +

Implemented dense- and CNN-based Generative Adversarial Networks and Variational Autoencoders in TensorFlow for handwritten-digit generation.

Project repository ↗
University of FloridaOptimal Control: Indirect and Direct Numerical MethodsAug 2019 – Dec 2019OPEN +

Implemented indirect Hamiltonian-boundary-value and direct collocation formulations for optimal-control problems in MATLAB, including nonlinear programming solved using IPOPT.

Project repository ↗
University of FloridaState-Feedback Set-Point Tracking ControlJan 2019 – Apr 2019OPEN +

Performed simulation-based system identification and designed a Linear Quadratic Regulator for set-point tracking using an estimated state-space model.

Project repository ↗
University of FloridaARMA Time-Series Modeling for Solar PV ForecastingAug 2018 – Dec 2018OPEN +

Developed ARMA forecasting models using least-squares and maximum-likelihood estimation and studied model order, training-data volume, and prediction timescale using real solar-generation data.

Project repository ↗
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT-B)Data Fault DetectionAug 2017 – Oct 2017OPEN +

Developed data-fault-detection algorithms for real building data collected using Raspberry-Pi-based sensors in collaboration with Dr. Anupama Kowli. Implemented SVM, ANN, wavelet, PCA, and hybrid PCA–wavelet methods in MATLAB using a modular software structure.

Project repository ↗
Sardar Patel College of EngineeringForecasting of Solar & Wind EnergyAug 2015 – Jun 2016OPEN +

MTech thesis project developing the Solar & Wind Energy Estimation and Forecasting Application (SWEEFA), a MATLAB GUI-based platform for plant-level solar and wind energy estimation, weather and generation-data preprocessing, ANN- and ARIMA-based forecasting, and automated WRF forecasting using Bash scripts on a four-node Raspberry Pi 2 cluster.

Project repository ↗
Sardar Patel College of EngineeringDTC Control of DFIGJan 2015 – Apr 2015OPEN +

Studied an ANN-based direct-torque-control strategy for a doubly fed induction generator, reproduced the method in SimPowerSystems/MATLAB, prepared an IEEE-style technical report, and presented the work as a departmental seminar.

Project repository ↗
Sardar Patel College of EngineeringVector Control of DFIGAug 2014 – Dec 2014OPEN +

Studied a vector-control strategy for a doubly fed induction generator, reproduced the method in SimPowerSystems/MATLAB, prepared an IEEE-style technical report, and presented the work as a departmental seminar.

Project repository ↗
University of WollongongReactive Power Capability of Distributed Energy SystemsFeb 2014 – Jun 2014OPEN +

Team project evaluating reactive-power support from DFIGs, solar inverters, and diesel generators. Led the DFIG component, interpreted IEEE research literature, and contributed to the technical report and presentation. Grade: A.

Project repository ↗
Veermata Jijabai Technological InstituteApplication of Vacuum Tubes in Sound Engineering and High-Frequency AmplificationAug 2011 – Jun 2012OPEN +

Final-year team project examining contemporary vacuum-tube devices and their potential applications in sound engineering and high-frequency amplification, with emphasis on technical-literature analysis, engineering reporting, and collaborative project work. Grade: A.

Project repository ↗
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05

PUBLICATIONS

2026

Accepted Conference Paper

Building Thermal Models using Real-World Data: Seasonal Transferability and Setpoint Sensitivity

Accepted paper, IEEE IAS 2026, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Conference Paper

Learning to Optimize: Gaussian Process Surrogates for Battery Energy Storage Coordination

Oral presentation, IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting 2026, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Google Scholar ↗

2025

Conference Paper

House Thermal Model Estimation: Robustness Across Seasons and Setpoints

Oral presentation, 57th North American Power Symposium (NAPS 2025), Hartford, CT, USA.

IEEE Xplore ↗
Conference Paper

Smart Residential Community Simulator for Developing and Benchmarking Energy Management Systems

Oral presentation, IEEE SmartGridComm 2025, Toronto, ON, Canada.

IEEE Xplore ↗
Conference Paper

Comparing Building Thermal Dynamics Models and Estimation Methods for Grid-Edge Applications

Oral presentation, IEEE PES General Meeting 2025, Austin, TX, USA.

IEEE Xplore ↗
Conference Paper

An Open-Source Simulation and Data Management Tool for EnergyPlus Building Models

Oral presentation, IEEE PES General Meeting 2025, Austin, TX, USA.

IEEE Xplore ↗
Conference Paper

Duck Curve Mitigation Through Optimal Orientation of Utility-Scale Solar Photovoltaics

Oral presentation, IEEE KPEC 2025, Manhattan, KS, USA.

IEEE Xplore ↗

2024

Conference Paper

Model Predictive Control based Energy Management System for Home Energy Resiliency

Oral presentation, 56th North American Power Symposium (NAPS 2024), El Paso, USA.

IEEE Xplore ↗
Conference Poster

From Basic ANN to Scientific ML-Based Building Thermal Models For Grid-Edge Applications

Advanced Grid Institute Day 2024, Tri-Cities, USA.

DOI ↗
Conference Poster

Enhancing Building Thermal Models: From Basic Greybox to SciML-Driven Digital Twins

Advanced Grid Institute Day 2024, Tri-Cities, USA.

DOI ↗
Conference Poster

Building Energy Models using Generative Learning for Grid-Edge Applications

Advanced Grid Institute Day 2024, Tri-Cities, USA.

DOI ↗
Conference Poster

ANN Based Thermal Modeling of Buildings

IEEE PES General Meeting 2024, Seattle, USA.

DOI ↗
Conference Poster

Comparison of Bayesian Filters-Smoothers for Joint State-Parameter Estimation of Building Thermal Model

IEEE PES General Meeting 2024, Seattle, USA.

DOI ↗
Conference Poster

An Opensource GUI-Based Application for EnergyPlus Data Analysis

IEEE PES General Meeting 2024, Seattle, USA.

DOI ↗
Conference Poster

Smart Residential Community Simulator

Power and Energy Conference at Illinois 2024, Urbana-Champaign, USA.

DOI ↗

2021

Conference Paper

Reinforcement Learning-Based Home Energy Management System for Resiliency

Oral presentation, American Control Conference (ACC 2021), New Orleans, USA.

IEEE Xplore ↗
Preprint

Increasing Energy Resiliency to Hurricanes with Battery and Rooftop Solar Through Intelligent Control

arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.04406.

arXiv ↗

2020

Conference Paper

Smart Home Energy Management System for Power System Resiliency

Oral presentation, IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA 2020), Vancouver, Canada.

IEEE Xplore ↗

2017

Conference Paper

On The Development of Solar & Wind Energy Forecasting Application Using ARIMA, ANN And WRF in MATLAB

Oral presentation, INDIACom 2017 IEEE Conference, Delhi, India.

Google Scholar ↗
Conference Poster

Development of Solar & Wind Energy Forecasting Application

XXXI Gujarat Science Congress 2017, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.

ResearchGate ↗

2016

Conference Paper

Photovoltaic Grid Connected Plant Energy Estimation Application in MATLAB

Oral presentation, PVSEC-26, Singapore.

Google Scholar ↗
Conference Poster

Photovoltaic Module PV-IV Curve Generator with Shading Analysis in MATLAB

PVSEC-26, Singapore.

ResearchGate ↗
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06

TECHNICAL EXPERTISE

Programming

MATLAB/SimulinkPythonJuliaC/C++

Power & Energy Systems

OpenDSSMATPOWERSimPowerSystemsEnergyPlusPVSyst

Optimization

GurobiCVXCasADiPyomoPyScipOptJuMP

Machine Learning

TensorFlowPyTorchNeuromancer

Reinforcement Learning

TensorForceStable-Baselinestf_agentTorchRL

Data & Databases

PostgreSQLMongoDBHadoopApache Spark

Scientific Computing

HPCSlurmDockerKubernetes

Methods

Control TheoryOptimal ControlEstimation TheoryOptimizationMachine LearningReinforcement LearningProbabilityLinear AlgebraAlgorithmics
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07

CERTIFICATIONS

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08

TECHNICAL WORKSHOPS

Conducted

Introduction to LaTeX

SPCE ↗

  • Organized and delivered a one-day workshop for graduate students covering the fundamentals of LaTeX.
  • Demonstrated structured thesis preparation and document development in LaTeX.

Introduction to MATLAB

SPCE ↗

  • Designed and delivered a 12-hour workshop for undergraduate students covering MATLAB programming fundamentals.
  • Demonstrated the design and implementation of GUI applications in MATLAB.

Attended

Grid Science Winter School and Conference

LANL ↗

  • Participated in a competitive five-day winter school and conference focused on AI, optimization, and control for interdependent and low-inertia energy systems.
  • Engaged with researchers and presented a poster as part of a curated graduate cohort focused on theoretical advances in resilient power-grid operation.

Data‐Driven Operation of Autonomous Power Systems

EECI IGSC ↗

  • Studied decentralized control of converter-based resources in low-inertia systems, with emphasis on integration of distributed renewable energy.
  • Studied data-driven and online feedback-optimization methods for real-time operation of autonomous power systems.

Solar PV Plant Design, Operation & Maintenance Workshop

GERMI ↗

  • Participated in hands-on installation of a 15 kW rooftop solar PV plant and developed PV-system simulation skills using PVSyst.
  • Presented a technical talk on PV tracking mechanisms and supported workshop delivery.

Real-Time Simulation in Power Electronics

IIT-B ↗

  • Performed real-time simulation of buck and boost converters and a squirrel-cage induction motor.
  • Received hands-on training in configuring real-time simulations on a floating-point DSP platform.

Short-term Training Program (AICTE Sponsored) on Renewable Energy Sources for Sustainable Developments

VJTI ↗

  • Attended lectures delivered by faculty from IITs, NGO representatives, and government officials.
  • Studied contemporary solar-energy-harvesting technologies, sustainable development, and energy auditing.

LabView Software Workshop

SPCE ↗

  • Received hands-on training in LabVIEW.
  • Developed virtual instruments in LabVIEW and interfaced them with external equipment.

Power Electronics Simulation Workshop

IIT-B ↗

  • Received hands-on training in SimPowerSystems, PSCAD, PSIM, and SABER for power-electronics simulation.

ETAP Training Workshop

AKER Power & Gas ↗

  • Received hands-on training in ETAP.
  • Performed single-line-diagram development, load-flow analysis, short-circuit analysis, and motor-starting transient studies in ETAP.
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09

TEST SCORES

TOEFL

Test of English as a Foreign Language

Total Score: 117/120, Reading: 29/30, Listening: 29/30, Speaking: 30/30, Writing: 29/30

Official test site ↗

GRE

Graduate Record Examination

Total Score: 315/340, Verbal: 156/170, Quantitative: 159/170, AWA: 4/6

Official test site ↗
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10

AWARDS

Academic Achievement Award

SPCE ↗

Ranked first in the MTech program.

Academic Achievement Award

VAZE ↗

Achieved an average score of 91.33% in the HSC examinations.

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